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US Passport Photo Size — 2×2 inch (51×51mm)
The US is one of the few countries that still uses a square photo. At 2×2 inches it looks generous, but the head must sit between 25 and 35mm from chin to crown — get that wrong and the application comes back, however sharp the picture is.
United States passport photo specifications
- Printed size
- 51 × 51 mm · 600 × 600 px
- Head height (chin to crown)
- 25 – 35 mm
- Background
- Background: plain white
- Photo age limit
- Taken within 6 months
- Glasses
- Not allowed
- Prints to submit
- 1 print
Rules specific to United States
- The photo is square: 2×2 inches, or 51×51mm. Digital submissions must be at least 600×600 pixels.
- Head height from the bottom of the chin to the top of the head must be 25–35mm (1 to 1⅜ inches).
- Glasses have not been permitted since November 2016, even if you wear them every day. Take them off.
- Plain white or off-white background. Nothing behind you, no shadow on the wall.
- Taken within the last 6 months, and it must look like you do now.
- Uniforms are not allowed. Everyday clothing only, and no camouflage-pattern garments.
- Hair may extend past the edges of the frame, as long as the whole head is visible and within the size range.
Why passport photos get rejected
- Head too large or too small. This is the single most common reason, and the one people notice least — the canvas size can be perfect while the head is out of range.
- Shadow behind the head, usually from standing too close to a wall. Step a metre away from the background.
- Smiling, or mouth slightly open. Neutral expression means neutral.
- Hair covering an eye, or a fringe casting a shadow across the eyes.
- Uneven lighting that leaves one side of the face darker than the other.
- A photo that has been retouched, filtered, or run through an AI beauty tool. Most authorities now check for this and reject it outright.
Specifications verified on 2026-08-12 against U.S. Department of State
