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US Passport Photo Size — 2×2 inch (51×51mm)

The US is one of the few countries that still uses a square photo. At 2×2 inches it looks generous, but the head must sit between 25 and 35mm from chin to crown — get that wrong and the application comes back, however sharp the picture is.

United States passport photo specifications

Printed size
51 × 51 mm · 600 × 600 px
Head height (chin to crown)
25 – 35 mm
Background
Background: plain white
Photo age limit
Taken within 6 months
Glasses
Not allowed
Prints to submit
1 print

Rules specific to United States

  • The photo is square: 2×2 inches, or 51×51mm. Digital submissions must be at least 600×600 pixels.
  • Head height from the bottom of the chin to the top of the head must be 25–35mm (1 to 1⅜ inches).
  • Glasses have not been permitted since November 2016, even if you wear them every day. Take them off.
  • Plain white or off-white background. Nothing behind you, no shadow on the wall.
  • Taken within the last 6 months, and it must look like you do now.
  • Uniforms are not allowed. Everyday clothing only, and no camouflage-pattern garments.
  • Hair may extend past the edges of the frame, as long as the whole head is visible and within the size range.

Why passport photos get rejected

  • Head too large or too small. This is the single most common reason, and the one people notice least — the canvas size can be perfect while the head is out of range.
  • Shadow behind the head, usually from standing too close to a wall. Step a metre away from the background.
  • Smiling, or mouth slightly open. Neutral expression means neutral.
  • Hair covering an eye, or a fringe casting a shadow across the eyes.
  • Uneven lighting that leaves one side of the face darker than the other.
  • A photo that has been retouched, filtered, or run through an AI beauty tool. Most authorities now check for this and reject it outright.

Specifications verified on 2026-08-12 against U.S. Department of State

Other countries